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Sometimes
considered a specialized connective tissue rather than connective
tissue proper, adipose is an exception to the general characteristics because
its cells are closely packed and it has little matrix. The adipose cells
store lipid in a large vacuole which fills each cell. Adipose is important
for shock absorption and insulation and is found around many organs such as
the heart, eyes, kidneys, spleen etc. as well as under the skin and in the
medullary canal of long bones. Subcutaneous fat is a major stored fuel for
aerobic activities. Adipose is also found associated with the serous
membranes of the body.
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